Overview#
Software Tools#
In this course, we will use essential software tools that streamline development, version control, and geospatial analysis. Make sure you have these installed and configured:
Visual Studio Code: A lightweight, highly customizable code editor with robust extensions for Python development.
Git: A version control system for tracking code changes and collaborating on projects.
Miniconda or Anaconda: Python distribution platforms that simplify environment management and package installation.
QGIS: An open-source GIS software that complements Python tools for geospatial data visualization and analysis.
Tip: If you’re new to any of these tools, refer to their official documentation for setup guides or seek tutorials in the course Software Tools section.
Cloud Computing Platforms#
Geospatial analysis often involves large datasets and computationally intensive tasks. Cloud platforms provide scalable solutions to handle these efficiently. Here are some popular options:
Google Colab: A free Jupyter notebook environment with pre-installed Python packages, ideal for coding on the go. We will primarily use this platform in the course.
Google Earth Engine: A cloud-based platform for processing geospatial data, especially remote sensing imagery.
Amazon SageMaker Studio Lab: Offers free cloud computing resources for Python-based machine learning and data analysis.
Microsoft Planetary Computer: Provides geospatial datasets and APIs for large-scale environmental analysis.
Why Use Google Colab?#
Accessibility: Works entirely in the browser, so no setup is required.
Free Resources: Includes free access to GPUs/TPUs for advanced computations.
Integration: Supports popular geospatial libraries like GeoPandas, Shapely, and Leafmap out of the box.
To get started, visit colab.research.google.com and sign in with your Google account.
Install Python Packages#
There are different ways to install Python packages. The most common methods are using pip
or conda
. Here are some examples:
To install packages using pip
:
pip install leafmap
To install packages using conda
:
conda install leafmap -c conda-forge
To install packages from a GitHub repository:
pip install git+https://github.com/opengeos/leafmap.git
To install packages from a requirements.txt
file:
pip install -r requirements.txt